基本信息
标准名称: | 燃烧室性能试验 |
中标分类: |
航空、航天 >>
航空发动机及其附件 >>
发动机总体 |
发布日期: | 1997-09-23 |
实施日期: | 1997-10-01 |
首发日期: | 1900-01-01 |
作废日期: | 1900-01-01 |
出版日期: | 1900-01-01 |
页数: | 29页 |
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前言
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引用标准
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所属分类: 航空 航天 航空发动机及其附件 发动机总体
【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforEvaluatingtheKineticBehaviorofIonExchangeResins
【原文标准名称】:离子交换树脂动力行为评价的标准操作规程
【标准号】:ASTMD6302-1998(2004)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1998
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.08
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:浓缩抛光;混合床;离子交换;阳离子交换树脂;阴离子交换树脂;动力学;泄漏量
【英文主题词】:anionresin;cationresin;condensatepolishing;ionexchange;kinetics;leakage;mixedbed
【摘要】:Thispracticeisintendedtoevaluatechangesintheperformanceofionexchangeresinsusedinmixedbedsoperatingaspolishingsystemsforsolutionsoflowionicstrength,typically,x003C;10mg/Ldissolvedsolids,thatareintendedtoproduceveryhighpurityeffluents.Itisrecommendedthatwhennewresinsareinstalledinaplantitbeusedtoprovideabaselineagainstwhichthefutureperformanceofthatresincanbejudged.Theconditionsofthistestmustbelimitingkinetically,suchthatkineticleakage,andnotequilibriumleakage,istested.Thisleakageisinfluencedbyacombinationofinfluentflowvelocityandconcentration,aswellasbeddepth.Itisrecommendedthatthepracticebefollowedwiththeresinratio,flowrate,andinfluentqualityasindicated.Thedesignoftheapparatuspermitsothervariationstobeusedthatmaybemoreappropriatetothechemicalsusedinaspecificplantandthenatureofitscoolingwater,butthecautionsandlimitationsnotedinthepracticemustbeaccommodated.Itispossiblethatthecationresincouldexperiencekineticsproblems.Inmanycases,however,theanionresinsaremorelikelytoexperiencethetypesofdegradationorfoulingthatcouldleadtoimpairedkinetics.Testingoffieldanionandcationresinstogetherisanoption,especiallywhenhistoricdataonthemixedbedwillbecompiled.Recognize,however,thatmanyvariablescanbeintroduced,makingitdifficulttointerpretresultsortocomparetohistoricalornewresindataonseparatecomponents.ProvisionismadeforcalculationofthemasstransfercoefficientintheAppendixX1.Whensuchcalculationistobemade,afullwetsieveanalysis,asdescribedinTestMethodsD2187,alsoisrequired.Electronicparticlesizingmaybesubstitutedifitisreferencedbacktothewetsievemethod.Thispracticeisintendedtosupplement,notdisplace,otherindicatorsofresinperformance,suchasexchangecapacity,%regeneration,andserviceexperiencerecords.1.1Thispracticeisintendedtoevaluatechangesinkineticperformanceofionexchangeresinsusedinmixedbedstoproducehighpuritywater.Withinstrictlimitations,italsomaybeusedforcomparingresinofdifferenttypes.Thisstandarddoesnotseektomimicactualoperatingconditions.Specificchallengesolutionsandconditionsarespecified.Attheoptionoftheuser,otherconditionsmaybetested.1.2Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G16
【国际标准分类号】:71_100_80(CHEMICALSFORPURIFICATIONOFWATER)
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】: